One Chapter Late CheatSheet   Vocabulary and important rules up to this point   =)   Rules:     Stress: 1. 1syllable = fist syllable stress             2. 2syllable = first syllable stress             3. 3+syllables = Stressed on second to last word if it has one of the following: ·       A long vowel á, é, ì, ò, ù ·       A dipthong: ai, au, eu, oi,ui, iu ·       A consonant cluster   Plural nouns: 1.consonants – add ‘i’ to the end 2. endingin ‘-e’ (not ie) – change the ‘e’ to ‘i’ 3. ending in any other vowel- add‘r’ to the end   Adjective Plurals:1. endings in -a = -ë 2. endings in -ëa = -ië (to avoid -ëe). 3. endings in -ë = -i; 4. endings in -in = +i   Duals: add ‘-u’/‘-t’ to the end   –   add ‘-u’ if ‘d’ or‘t’ are already in the word       Vocab:   minë"one" Anar "(the) Sun" Isil "(the) Moon" ar"and" Elda"Elf" lië"people" (sc. an entire ethnicgroup/race) vendë"maiden" rocco"horse" aran"king" tári"queen" tasar"willow" nu"under"   atta"two" hen (hend-)"eye" ranco"arm" ando"gate" cirya"ship" aiwë"bird" talan(talam-) "floor" nér(ner-) "man" (adult male of any race) nís(niss-) "woman" (adult female of any race) sar(sard-) "stone" (not as a substance) alda"tree" oron(oront-) "mountain"   neldë"three" ná"is" (nar "are") vanya"beautiful, fair" alta"great" (physical size) calima"bright" taura"mighty" saila"wise" úmëa"evil" carnë"red"   ninquë"white" morë"black" (Mordor) firin"dead” varne “brown” tulca “yellow” laica “green” luinë “blue”